The current coat of arms of Russia, with a history that intertwines with the country's imperial past, has been in official use since the dissolution of the Soviet Union, reinstated by the Russian Federation in 1993. This emblem is a modified version of the original coat of arms of the Russian Empire, which was in use until the revolution in 1917. Its re-adoption symbolizes the continuity and the resurgence of Russian historical and cultural heritage.

Design and Symbolism

At the heart of the coat of arms is the red shield which bears an image of a golden double-headed eagle. This eagle stands as a symbol of the Russian state's sovereignty and its jurisdiction over both East and West. Upon its chest is a smaller shield that showcases St. George the Victorious on horseback, slaying a dragon with a blue cape fluttering behind him, which is the coat of arms of Moscow and a symbol of courage and valor.

Above the eagle are three crowns, representing the sovereignty of the Federation and its unity. The eagle itself holds two significant objects in its talons: in the left, the scepter, an emblem of state power and authority, and in the right, the orb, a symbol of unity and sovereignty. The imperial crowns over the eagle’s heads and the larger crown above them, now represent the unity of the three federal branches of government: legislative, executive, and judicial.

Modern Application

The coat of arms is not just a ceremonial symbol; it holds legal significance and is used in official documents, including the presidential standard and the covers of international and internal passports. It is also present on the buildings of government institutions and is an integral part of the design of official government documents, such as the Russian currency and state awards.

Conclusion

Today, the coat of arms of Russia embodies the historical continuity of the nation, while also reflecting the governance and unity of its present structure. For the population, it stands as a link to the past and a symbol of the enduring spirit of the nation. The modern coat of arms is a testament to Russia's rich history and its ongoing journey, evoking a sense of national pride and cultural identity among the Russian people.