The current coat of arms of Tunisia is a heraldic symbol that represents the national identity and sovereignty of Tunisia. It stands as an emblem of authority and is used by the government as an official symbol on documents, buildings, and other important state materials.

The coat of arms of Tunisia was officially adopted shortly after the country gained its independence from France on 20 March 1956. It has undergone several modifications since then, with the most recent revision being in 1963. The emblem reflects Tunisia's history, culture, and aspirations as a nation.

Design and Symbolism

 The central focus of the coat of arms is a shield, which represents defense and national security. The top of the shield features a sailing ship, which is a symbol of freedom and Tunisia's maritime history, reflecting the country's historical status as a major Mediterranean seafaring civilization, particularly under the Phoenicians and Carthaginians. Above the shield, there is a circle containing the national flag with a crescent and star, which is the universal symbol of Islam and indicates Tunisia's majority Muslim population.

On the shield itself, two symbols are prominently displayed: a balance on the left, which stands for justice and the rule of law in the country, and a lion holding a sword on the right, symbolizing strength, power, and the readiness to defend the country's independence.

The shield is surrounded by a scroll containing the national motto in Arabic, which translates to "Freedom, Order, Justice", embodying the values that the Tunisian state strives to uphold.

Colors

 The coat of arms primarily uses gold and black. Gold represents the sand of the Sahara Desert as well as wealth and prosperity, while black represents the strength and resilience of the Tunisian people. The red and white of the national flag at the top of the emblem are symbolic of the blood shed for independence and peace, respectively.

Modern Application

 Today, the coat of arms is used extensively within Tunisia and serves as a symbol of legitimacy for the government. It is found on official documents, such as passports and government papers, as well as on public buildings and educational institutions. It is also used for ceremonial purposes and during national celebrations.

Conclusion

 The coat of arms of Tunisia is a powerful national symbol that encapsulates the country's rich history, cultural values, and the aspirations of its people. It serves as a constant reminder of the nation's journey, its struggles for independence, and its ongoing pursuit of freedom, order, and justice. For Tunisians, it is a source of pride and a representation of their national identity.